Sunday, November 15, 2020

Review of "Traitor: A History of American Betrayal From Benedict Arnold to Donald Trump" by David Rothkopf

 





Author David Rothkopf

David Rothkopf is a professor of international relations, political scientist and journalist who writes books about politics and government. In this book David Rothkopf makes the case that history will not look kindly on President Donald Trump.

Referring to Trump, Rothkopf writes, "The President of the United States is a traitor. He is a liar. He is a fraud. He is a racist. He is a misogynist He is incompetent. He is corrupt. He is unfit in almost every respect for the high office he holds." Rothkopf believes Trump betrayed the United States by "placing foreign interests before those of the United States, always ultimately to serve his own greed or personal ambition."


President Donald Trump

According to Rothkopf, Trump solicited Russian aid to win the 2016 election, and after he won "has repeatedly undertaken actions that protect Russia and Russians, advance their interests, and thwarted the efforts of the U.S. intelligence, law-enforcement, diplomatic and military communities as they sought to stop or counteract Russian wrongdoing." Rothkopf adds, "[Trump] has also sought involvement of other governments in helping to serve his personal objectives, from Ukraine and China, placing personal interests above national interests."


President Trump with Russian President Vladimir Putin

Rothkopf notes that Trumps payment to Russia included weakening NATO; supporting Russian positions in Syria; fostering divisions within the U.S.; enabling Russian cyber-interventions in the U.S.; embracing Russian leaders and representatives; supporting Russian efforts to promote right-wing nationalists in Europe; and undoing sanctions against key Russian leaders. Rothkopf also asserts Trump was assisted by the GOP, which has embraced Trump's pro-Russia stance and is complicit with the president in advancing benefits to Russia.


President Trump with members of the GOP

Moreover, Rothkopf believes a REAL investigation into Trump's behavior "might not be even be fully possible until he is out of office and those who are actively protecting him, from his attorney general to the Senate majority leader, are out of power or substantially weakened."


Attorney General Bill Barr


Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell

Rothkopf asserts that "the damage done has been so great and the threats remaining are so profound that it is our duty as citizens to understand how they came to be and what their potential long-term significance is." This means gaining historical context, and - for this reason - Rothkopf recounts the treachery of other Americans. Some of the best known traitors include:

⦿ William Blount (1749-1800) - a U.S. senator who secretly tried to help Great Britain seize Spanish-controlled territories in what now would be part of Florida and Louisiana.


William Blount

⦿ Benedict Arnold (1741-1809) - a once trusted colonial general who gave sensitive military information to the British during the American Revolution, then joined the British forces.


Benedict Arnold

⦿ Aaron Burr (1756-1836) - a former vice-president accused of plotting to annex lands that were owned by Spain and Mexico in order to form his own nation.


Aaron Burr

⦿ James Wilkinson (1757-1825) - a soldier and statesman who was Aaron Burr's co-conspirator.


James Wilkinson

⦿ Jefferson Davis (1808-1889) - a politician who served as the president of the Confederate States and levied war against the United States.


Jefferson Davis

⦿ Herbert Haupt (1919-1942) - a German-American citizen who spied for Nazi Germany during World War II.


Herbert Haupt

⦿ Alger Hiss (1904-1996) - a government official convicted of spying for the Soviet Union.


Alger Hiss

⦿ Julius Rosenberg (1918-1953) - an electrical engineer and his wife Ethel Rosenberg (1915-1963) - a factory worker, were convicted of spying for the Soviet Union.


Julius and Ethel Rosenberg

⦿ John Walker (1937-2014) - a Navy chief warrant officer convicted of spying for the Soviet Union.


John Walker

⦿ James Hall (1958-) - an army warrant officer and signals intelligence analyst who sold code secrets to East Germany and the Soviet Union.


James Hall

⦿ George Tromimoff (1927-2014) - a military intelligence officer convicted of spying for the Soviet Union.


George Tromimoff

⦿ Harold J. Nicholson (1950-) - a CIA officer convicted of spying for the Soviet Union.


Harold J. Nicholson

⦿ Robert Hanssen (1944-) - an FBI agent convicted of spying for the Soviet Union.


Robert Hanssen

⦿ Aldrich Ames (1941-) - a CIA agent convicted of spying for the Soviet Union.


Alrich Ames

⦿ John Walker Lindh (1981-) - an American citizen imprisoned for going to Afghanistan to work with the Taliban.


John Walker Lindh

⦿ Anwar al-Awlaki (1971-2011) - an American Islamic preacher who was radicalized and became a terrorist.


Anwar al-Awlaki

This abbreviated list of traitors clearly demonstrates that the Soviet Union (now Russia) has always taken advantage of cooperating Americans. And Rothkopf believes Trump has joined the ranks of those betrayers.


Donald Trump

Referring to Russia's interference in the 2016 election, Rothkopf observes "The Russian attack on American democracy and the fact that an American candidate for president embraced it and then later, as president, defended it and rewarded it is an event without precedent in twenty-four decades of U.S. history....its import is underscored by the fact that it has had major lasting and sweeping consequences." Rothkopf goes on to discuss those repercussions.

Rothkopf includes an extensive section on the Mueller Report - whose 'devastating revelations' didn't succeed in indicting Trump or even reigning him him;


Mueller Report

the Trump impeachment hearings - which failed because the Republicans controlled the Senate;


Impeachment hearings

and the Watergate debacle that led to President Nixon's resignation - which, prior to Trump, was "the greatest constitutional scandal in the history of the presidency."


President Nixon resigned after Watergate

To put Trump's odious behavior in context, Rothkopf compares it to previous abuses and scandals. For example:

Thomas Jefferson, Alexander Hamilton, Andrew Jackson, Grover Cleveland, Warren Harding, and Bill Clinton all were involved in sex scandals. Rothkopf notes, "Trump outdoes all those scandals added together."




Thomas Jefferson sex scandal


Parody of Trump sex scandal

Financial crimes have been committed from the time of the revolution onwards, writes Rothkopf, "but few compare with those with which Trump has been accused or for which he is under investigation." The author goes on to say, "The business affairs of Trump, Ivanka, Kushner, and the Trump family resulted in growing scrutiny....and conflicts of interest [are suspected] not just in Russia but Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, China, Malaysia, and elsewhere."




Parodies of Trump's financial crimes

Rothkopf contends, "In short, if you take all instances of abuse of the public trust in U.S. history and add to them all the presidential scandals, they would be exceeded in number and severity by the actions of just Trump and those closest to him."

Rothkopf notes that it's not just Trump, but Trumpism. "It's not one man but the tens of millions who support him." Rothkopf believes this stems from alienation, fear, frustration, and anxiety.....problems "exacerbated both by inherent prejudice AND by the license to hate given by Trump, the GOP, evangelical ministers, Fox News, and the rest of the right-wing grievance-amplification machine."


Trump has millions of supporters

Rothkopf concludes by noting that ultimately "the case for or against Trump will not be made by lawyers or politicians or pundits, but will be left to history and historians."


A full assessment of Trump's actions will be the job of historians

Rothkopf also discusses additional historical figures and touches on issues like cronyism, nepotism, ambition, rivalry, discord, corruption, bribery, entitlement, gridlock, sex scandals, inappropriate influence, slavery, white nationalism, racism, xenophobia, the red scare, terrorism, and other factors that shaped (and are shaping) America.


Nepotism

The book is not easy reading. It's wordy, repetitive, contains a lot of irrelevant information, and seems more like a combination history book/policy report than a non-fiction narrative. Still, the book is at least worth skimming to understand the extent of Trump's perfidy.

Rothkopf wrote this book before the Coronavirus pandemic, a tragedy that underlines Trump's willingness to sabotage the nation for his own political benefit. Rothkopf believes historians will skewer Trump and it will be interesting to see if they do.

Thanks to Netgalley, the author (David Rothkopf) and the publisher (Thomas Dunne Books) for a copy of the book.

Rating: 3.5 stars

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